Characterization of a dynamic S layer on Bacillus thuringiensis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Characterization of temperate bacteriophages of Bacillus thuringiensis.
Eight phages lysogenic for Bacillus thuringiensis var. galleriae which elicit the lytic response in B. thuringiensis var. subtoxicus were isolated by induction of the host strains. We have divided these phages into three groups: group I, phages GT-t to GT-5; group II, GT-6 and GT-7; group IlI, GT-8. The following properties of the phages were examined: morphology, host range, serum neutralizati...
متن کاملA Bacillus thuringiensis S-layer protein involved in toxicity against Epilachna varivestis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae).
The use of Bacillus thuringiensis as a biopesticide is a viable alternative for insect control since the insecticidal Cry proteins produced by these bacteria are highly specific; harmless to humans, vertebrates, and plants; and completely biodegradable. In addition to Cry proteins, B. thuringiensis produces a number of extracellular compounds, including S-layer proteins (SLP), that contribute t...
متن کاملCharacterization of chimeric Bacillus thuringiensis Vip3 toxins.
Bacillus thuringiensis vegetative insecticidal proteins (Vip) are potential alternatives for B. thuringiensis endotoxins that are currently utilized in commercial transgenic insect-resistant crops. Screening a large number of B. thuringiensis isolates resulted in the cloning of vip3Ac1. Vip3Ac1 showed high insecticidal activity against the fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda and the cotton boll...
متن کاملCharacterization of parasporin gene harboring Indian isolates of Bacillus thuringiensis
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is popularly known as insecticidal bacterium. However, non-insecticidal Bt strains are more extensively available in natural environment than the insecticidal ones. Parasporin (PS) is a collection of genealogically heterogeneous Cry proteins synthesized in non-insecticidal isolates of Bt. An important character generally related with PS proteins is their strong cytoc...
متن کاملCharacterization of the parasporal inclusion of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kyushuensis.
Electron microscopy of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kyushuensis revealed that the parasporal inclusions are composed of a homogeneous center surrounded by a thick, electron-dense coating. Antibodies directed against the 135- and 65-kilodalton B. thuringiensis subsp. israelensis peptides cross-reacted with the 70- and 26-kilodalton peptides, respectively, of B. thuringiensis subsp. kyushuensis.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology
سال: 1989
ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530
DOI: 10.1128/jb.171.12.6656-6667.1989